Art Nouveau 1890-1910
It was the first style of commercial art used to enhance the beauty of industrial products. It was also the first international style used in all Europe and America. It was a rebellion against the Victorian sensibilities.
A reaction to academic art of the 19th century, it is characterized by organic, especially floral and other plant-inspired motifs, as well as highly-stylized, flowing curvilinear forms. Art Nouveau is an approach to design according to which artists should work on everything from architecture to furniture, making art part of everyday life.
Above is the staircase of the Maison & Atelier of Victor Horta. This building is one of four Horta-designed town houses in Brussels that are together recognised by UNESCO as "representing the highest expression of the influential Art Nouveau style in art and architecture.
The style of architecture brought daylight into houses by the use of large windows and soft colours for the interior decoration.
The designs continued to use organic forms based on nature as well as the use of Asian styles, which included curvilinear shapes and decorative motifs.
A copy of a typical door produced during the period.Art Nouveau design executed in cathedral, irridescent, and opalescent glass for a combination of transmitted and reflected light to provide interest in daylight and at night.
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Paintings by Gustav Klimt. These were completed during the Art Nouveau period
